What is 19th century french poets?

The 19th century was a time of great literary and artistic development in France, with many prominent poets emerging during this period. Some of the most notable French poets of the time include Victor Hugo, Charles Baudelaire, Paul Verlaine, Arthur Rimbaud, and Stéphane Mallarmé.

Victor Hugo, known for his epic works such as Les Misérables and The Hunchback of Notre Dame, was also a prolific poet, with works ranging from romantic love poetry to political and social commentary.

Charles Baudelaire's poetry, on the other hand, was characterized by its dark imagery and themes of decadence, alienation, and ennui. His most famous collection, Les Fleurs du Mal (The Flowers of Evil), was initially banned in France for its controversial content.

Paul Verlaine, a contemporary of Baudelaire, was known for his lyrical style and his exploration of themes such as love, nature, and the fleeting nature of beauty. His poem "Chanson d'automne" served as the inspiration for the famous Resistance anthem "Le Chant des Partisans" during World War II.

Arthur Rimbaud, who came to prominence as a teenager, was known for his innovative use of language and his exploration of symbolist and surrealist themes. His most famous works include "Le Bateau ivre" and "Une saison en enfer" (A Season in Hell).

Stéphane Mallarmé, a leader of the symbolist movement, was known for his minimalist, often obscure poetry that played with ideas of form, language, and perception. His work had a significant influence on later writers and artists.